중국 전기 자전거 수출 규정 - 요구 사항 및 절차

중국 전기 자전거 수출 규정 - 요구 사항 및 절차

The two wheeler electric bike is very popular among consumers because of its low carbon and environmental protection advantages. According to the data, as the world’s largest two-wheeler production base, China has more than half of the output of two-wheelers (including electric two-wheelers) for export, and more and more electric bicycle companies have begun to actively layout other countries’ markets.

전기 자전거를 수출하려면 어떻게 해야 하나요? 전기 자전거를 수출하려면 어떤 인증서가 필요하나요? 전기 자전거를 해상으로 수출하기 위해 필요한 정보와 운영 절차는 무엇인가요? 이 문서에서 이에 대해 설명합니다.

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UN code classification of lithium battery packs for electric bikes

According to international transport rules, according to the assembly method of the battery and the vehicle (or equipment), the lithium battery pack for Electric bicycles and its combined equipment are divided into different categories. The main categories are:

1. Lithium metal battery packs (including lithium alloy battery packs) installed in the equipment or packaged together with the equipment are uniformly classified to UN3091.

2. Lithium-ion battery packs (including lithium-ion polymer battery packs) installed in the equipment or packaged together with the equipment shall be uniformly classified to UN3481.

3. Battery-powered vehicles or battery-powered equipment are uniformly classified into UN3171, such as unicycles, electric balance vehicles, electric scooters, electric bicycles, etc.

China’s export standards for electric bicycles

National standard “Electric bicycle safety Technical Specification” (GB17761-2018). Electric bicycle, a two-wheeled bicycle with on-board battery as an auxiliary energy source, pedal riding capability, self-actuation or/and electric drive function. Electric bicycles shall meet the following requirements:

1. Have the ability to ride on foot;
2. With electric drive or/and electric assist function;
3. When driving with electric drive, the maximum design speed does not exceed 25 km/h; when driving with electric assist, the motor shall not provide power output when the vehicle speed exceeds 25 km/h;
4. The total mass of the assembled electric bicycle is less than or equal to 55kg;
5. The nominal voltage of the storage battery is less than or equal to 48 V;
6. The rated output power of the electric motor is less than or equal to 400W.

China's export standards for electric bicycles

Electric bicycle export countries standard

Electric bicycle export EU CE certification

1, the European Standards Committee on April 30, 2009 officially announced the new electric assistance bicycle specification EPAC/EN15194, including the relevant technical specifications and testing process. The European standard refers to the electric assistance bicycle EPAC, which has a maximum continuous output of 250 watts and an automatic power cut at 25 km/h, using a 48VDC battery or a charger equipped with 230V input power

2, The export of electric bicycles to the EU market requires CE certification to be sold in the EU market.

CE certification testing standards: such as electric moped sales in the EU, need to meet the MD Directive, LVD directive and EMC directive. The EN15194 standard mainly consists of four parts: mechanical safety, EMC, electrical safety and functional safety performance. The whole vehicle and electronic components of the e-assisted bicycle are tested according to the new standard EN15194:2017.

Electric bicycle export UL test report

The new UL 2272 standard extends the scope of application to all electric balance vehicles and other personal mobile Electric bicycles. This standard has been approved by the National Standards Council of Canada (SCC) and the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) as national standards in both countries.

The second version of the UL2849 standard, for the battery management of tread-mounted or non-tread-mounted electric bicycles, aims to eliminate the potential risk of electric shock during charging. The new UL 3030 standard focuses on the safety of electrical systems for UAVs, providing certification standards and testing for their safety application and popularization in industry segments.

Electric bicycle transport requirements

Electric bicycle transport requirements

Keep away from fire and heat. Seal the package. Electric bicycle category: Electric bicycles belong to 9 classes UN3171. This product is not in the list of dangerous chemicals and does not need commodity inspection.

At present, the customs and maritime networking in various ports has led to the failure of applying many certificates of dangerous packages, which is a very troublesome problem. The UN number UN3171 of category 9, It happens that many manufacturers do not know how to do the certificate of dangerous package. At present, two ideas are provided, one is to do the certificate of dangerous package formally, and the second is to do the maritime record.

Electric bicycle export shipping process

1, Booking power of attorney, (consignor and carrier entrustment agreement, generally speaking, the carrier provides the last shift, whether it needs to be stamped and returned according to the need to operate)

2, English MSDS(chemical safety technical specifications, it provides chemical physical and chemical parameters, explosion performance, health hazards, safe use and storage, leakage disposal, emergency measures and related laws and regulations and other 16 content, generally edited by factory engineers)

3, Dangerous Bag Certificate/Limited Limit declaration Certificate (the shipping company will review whether the cargo packaging meets the requirements when booking, that is, it will be judged by this document, and the original shall be sent to the shipper when declaring)

4, Dangerous goods declaration, according to the requirements of different shipping companies, according to the latest declaration before the preparation of declaration materials can be submitted, dangerous declaration is mainly the review of packaging, so the most critical documents are dangerous bag certificate/limited proof.

5, The interior or trailer can be operated according to the requirements.

6, Customs declaration. The shipper is required to provide the declaration form, invoice, packing list, contract, declaration elements and declaration authority.

Electric bicycle export shipping process

About BENLG electric motorcycle

At present, “Benlg” brand Electric bicycles have passed the United States DOT certification, the European Union EEC/E-MARK certification, ISO9001:2001 international quality certification, become the national industrial product production license, trademark registration certificate of Electric bicycle production enterprises, behind the honor is a high degree of recognition of quality.

At present, it has completed the development from a national brand to a global brand, and enjoys a high brand reputation and popularity in the core markets of South China and Southwest, which is also the primary reason for dealers to choose to join. If you are interested, please click on the image for more product information.

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